Could You Be a Candidate?
Written by Richard R. Moy, DPM, FACFAS, Podiatric Foot & Ankle Surgeon, bunion surgery experience since 1992.
Last medically reviewed: August 10, 2026
Could You Be a Candidate for Dr. Moy's Bunion Procedure?
Most patients in satisfactory general health can be considered for treatment. During more than 35 years of practice, only a small number of patients have been unable to proceed at a particular time because of an underlying medical condition.
Does Age Matter?
Younger patients generally heal more quickly, but age alone does not determine candidacy. The more important questions are whether the patient is medically fit, has adequate circulation, has bone that can support the correction, has controlled existing conditions, and can follow postoperative instructions safely.
What About Osteoporosis?
Patients with osteoporosis may still be candidates, but fixation and recovery may need modification: additional internal fixation, partial weight-bearing, a longer period in the boot, assistive devices, closer X-ray monitoring, or a slower activity progression. This caution is well founded in the orthopedic literature: a 2024 review in the Indian Journal of Orthopaedics found that reduced bone density in osteoporotic patients compromises standard fixation, with roughly 10% of fixation procedures failing even when the surgery is otherwise successful, underscoring why fixation strategy needs to be adapted for these patients rather than treated as one-size-fits-all.
Severe, Recurrent, or Previously Operated Bunions
Patients should not assume they are beyond help. The evaluation determines what anatomy remains, what can realistically be reconstructed, what procedure is required, and what recovery is appropriate. See revision surgery for more on reconstructing a prior, incompletely corrected result.
How the Evaluation Works
Beyond a standard exam and X-rays, Dr. Moy uses a set of clinical examinations together, called the Dynamic Preoperative Assessment of the First Ray, to determine whether the deformity is flexible, where the deforming forces originate, and how much correction may be required. See the full definitions of the Hallux Snapback Test, Manual Reducibility Test, First Metatarsocuneiform Joint Evaluation, and Tendon Vector Assessment that make up this evaluation.
The First Step
Patients do not have to decide surgery is right for them before requesting an evaluation.
The Range of Patients We See
Kimball, age 13, on her recovery after bunion correction.
Linda on her recovery after bunion correction.
Vance on his recovery after bunion correction.
This range matters more than any single featured case. Candidacy is determined individually, not by how a case compares to one "ideal" patient.
Have questions about your own feet?
Request a consultation with Dr. Moy to discuss your options.
This website provides general educational information and reflects Dr. Moy's clinical experience and professional opinions. It is not a substitute for an individual medical examination, diagnosis, treatment plan, or emergency care.
Every patient's anatomy, health, bone quality, procedure, healing response, and recovery are different. Recovery milestones and outcomes described on this website are typical or reported experiences and are not guarantees.
Patients should follow their own written postoperative instructions and contact the office promptly with unusual symptoms. Sudden chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting, or another emergency requires immediate emergency medical care.